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The Dutch Party for Freedom, known in the Netherlands as Partij voor de Vrijheid (PVV), is a right-wing political party that has been a significant and often controversial force in Dutch politics. Founded in 2006 by Geert Wilders, a former member of the liberal…   VVD (People's Party for Freedom and Democracy), the PVV has positioned itself as a staunch defender of Dutch national identity and has been particularly vocal about its criticism of Islam and its opposition to immigration from Muslim-majority countries.<br /><br />The core values of the PVV revolve around the preservation of Dutch culture and the promotion of freedom for its citizens, albeit within a framework that some critics argue prioritizes certain freedoms over others. The party advocates for strict immigration controls, arguing that the Netherlands should protect its Judeo-Christian and humanistic heritage against what it perceives as the threat posed by Islamic culture. This stance extends to advocating for policies that would limit the rights of Muslims in the Netherlands, including banning the Quran and closing all mosques, proposals that have sparked significant controversy and debate about freedom of religion and expression.<br /><br />Economically, the PVV combines elements of both right-wing and welfare-state policies. It supports maintaining the Netherlands' social welfare system, while also advocating for lower taxes and reductions in government spending, particularly on what it sees as unnecessary programs and foreign aid. The party is also Eurosceptic, criticizing the European Union for undermining Dutch sovereignty and calling for the Netherlands to either significantly reform its relationship with the EU or exit the union altogether.<br /><br />The PVV's approach to law and order is characterized by a tough stance on crime, particularly crimes committed by immigrants. The party argues that the Dutch legal system is too lenient and calls for more stringent penalties and measures to ensure public safety.<br /><br />Despite its controversial positions, or perhaps because of them, the PVV has garnered significant support among Dutch voters who feel that traditional parties do not adequately address issues related to immigration, national identity, and the challenges of globalization. However, its polarizing positions have also made it difficult for the party to form coalitions with other political groups in the Dutch parliamentary system, often relegating it to the role of an opposition party with significant influence but limited direct power.קרא עוד